Trusted Platform Module 2.0 (TPM 2.0) is a hardware chip in modern computers that is required to run Windows 11. TPM 2.0 enables the following features:
- Enhanced Security: TPM 2.0 provides hardware-based security features that protect sensitive data, such as encryption keys and passwords, from unauthorized access and tampering.
- Secure Boot: It ensures that the system boots using only trusted software by verifying the integrity of the boot process, helping to prevent malware from loading during startup.
- Data Protection: TPM 2.0 enables secure storage of cryptographic keys, which can be used for disk encryption (e.g., BitLocker), ensuring that data remains secure even if the device is lost or stolen.
- Platform Integrity: It helps in establishing a chain of trust for the system, allowing for secure attestation of the hardware and software configurations, which is crucial for enterprise environments.
- Compliance and Standards: Many modern operating systems and applications require TPM 2.0 for compliance with security standards, making it essential for businesses to meet regulatory requirements.